What Is An "Other" Type 12GA?
Many of today's most popular pump action and semi-auto shotguns are chambered in 12GA, but did you know that some 12GA firearms are not technically considered shotguns even if they fire shotshells? These short, stout guns typically have a birdshead or pistol grip and are classed as "Other" firearms by the federal government.
Essentially, this classification applies to any firearm chambered in 12GA (or another, less popular gauge of shotshell) that is designed to be fired one-handed. These firearms feature a smooth bore, a barrel length under 18 inches, and may not be modified with a stock or other assistive device which allows it to be fired from the shoulder.
CQB Shotguns: A Non-NFA Way To Enjoy A Shorty 12GA
Unlike AOWs (Any Other Weapons), "Other" firearms are not subject to the NFA and do not require a Form 1 or tax stamp. In most states, anyone age 21 or older can simply purchase these firearms just as they would any rifle, shotgun, or handgun.
New models like the Derya DY12 may even be legally classified as handguns, even though their outward appearance resembles a scaled-down AR-12 pattern shotgun. Both "Other" and handgun-type 12GA firearms are legal to own without completing additional NFA requirements.
Benefits Of An "Other" 12GA Firearm
Within the context of personal protection and home defense, there are several reasons you might consider running a shorty 12GA firearm instead of a pistol, rifle, or shotgun. They provide excellent stopping power and can fire a variety of different defensive shotshells, plus, a pump action "Other" firearm can be used with minimal knowledge or training.
But the primary benefit of a shorty 12GA is definitely its maneuverability in close quarters battle (CQB) environments. In a narrow hallway or the cramped interior of your vehicle, you may not have enough space to properly shoulder a weapon and even if you could, transitioning between targets would cost precious seconds you may not have when faced with a deadly threat.
On the other hand, a shorty 12GA firearm points instinctively and allows for rapid deployment in situations where drawing a concealed handgun may be difficult or impossible (i.e. you're not wearing your holster). These guns also minimize your risk of exposure when crossing thresholds because you're less likely to lead with your barrel, as CQB shotguns have less barrel to lead with.
Better maneuverability also translates to better retention, which makes it significantly more difficult for an attacker to wrestle the firearm from your hands should you find yourself in a scuffle.Simply put, a pump action "Other" type firearm offers tremendous utility in confined spaces and is an excellent choice for home defense or use as a truck gun.
Should You Buy A Shorty 12GA?
A short, compact CQB shotgun is great for close range personal protection in the home or even in your vehicle. For situations that require rapid access to 12GA firepower, few options are as versatile.
To learn more about how shotguns can be used for home defense, as well as which models we recommend, watch our video below!
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